Court News : Court History
06-28-2006 06-26-2006 06-22-2006 06-19-2006 06-15-2006 06-13-2006 06-09-2006 06-06-2006 06-03-2006 05-31-2006 05-27-2006 05-23-2006 05-19-2006 05-17-2006 05-14-2006 05-10-2006 05-05-2006 05-01-2006 04-26-2006 04-20-2006 04-08-2006 03-30-2006 03-27-2006 03-21-2006 03-16-2006 03-10-2006 03-03-2006 02-28-2006 02-21-2006 02-15-2006 02-13-2006 02-06-2006 01-31-2006 01-27-2006 01-23-2006 01-18-2006 01-16-2006 01-11-2006 12-22-2005 12-19-2005 12-12-2005 12-07-2005 12-04-2005 11-30-2005 11-25-2005 11-18-2005 11-15-2005 11-11-2005 11-06-2005
06/29/2006 Reaction to Court Ruling Over Guantanamo
06/29/2006 Supreme Court rejects M'Naghten rule
06/29/2006 Man in court over bus bomb hoax
06/29/2006 Guantánamo officials Business as usual as court rules
06/29/2006 BREAKING Supreme Court Rules Bush Overstepped Authority at Guantanamo
06/29/2006 US Law Trumps World Treaty, High Court Says
06/29/2006 Supreme Court upholds Arizona law on insanity defense
06/29/2006 Court approves 2nd wave of attrition offers for Delphi employees
06/29/2006 High Court Bush Overstepped Authority
06/29/2006 High Court rejects Bush war tribunals
06/29/2006 McAnulty to serve on Supreme Court
06/29/2006 Yates thought cartoons criticized her, court told
06/29/2006 Missouri appeals court gets new chief judge
06/29/2006 Aug. 9 court date set for Ark. woman accused of stealing cattle
06/29/2006 Ark. Supreme Court upholds death sentence for Texarkana man
06/29/2006 Arkansas can't ban gay foster parents, state court says
06/29/2006 Landmark US court ruling on President Bush's war on terror
06/29/2006 Court To Bush Gitmo Trials Illegal
06/29/2006 Cong workers hold protest demos, court arrest
06/29/2006 High court blocks Gitmo military tribunals
06/29/2006 Court Ruling Could Affect Election
06/29/2006 Pakistani court acquits suspect in bombing near U.S. consulate that killed 14
06/29/2006 Gay Foster Parents Get Backing of Ark. Court
06/29/2006 Pakistani court acquits suspect in US consulate bombing
06/29/2006 Death row inmate appeals to Indiana Supreme Court
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Sides With Gitmo Detainee
06/29/2006 Guantanamo trials ruled illegal by US Supreme Court
06/29/2006 Verdict is In on Cables Court TV
06/29/2006 Senate approves bill to name Greenville federal courthouse for Campbell
06/29/2006 My Space teen in court
06/29/2006 Court permits brain mapping tests on Rahul, Sahil
06/29/2006 Court rebukes Bush on war crimes trials / ASSOCIATED PRESS
06/29/2006 State's top court upholds New York City's contract with Snapple
06/29/2006 DA man wife to appear on fraud charges
06/29/2006 Bush On Gitmo Court Ruling
06/29/2006 Court blocks Guantanamo trials
06/29/2006 US Supreme Court blocks Guantanamo trials
06/29/2006 Arkansas high court says state cannot ban gays from becoming foster parents
06/29/2006 State Supreme Court Rejects Bleacher Fall Suit
06/29/2006 Gitmo Inmate's Lawyer 'Very Pleased' With Court's Ruling
06/29/2006 Man Called Ohio's Worst Drunk Driver Back In Court
06/29/2006 Nichols Surrender Tape Shown in Court
06/29/2006 Gitmo Inmate's Lawyer 'Very Pleased' With U.S. Supreme Court's Ruling
06/29/2006 <strong>Update</strong> Teen charged as runaway, appears in court
06/29/2006 Arkansas court backs gay foster parents
06/29/2006 Court Strikes Down Arkansas Gay Foster Parent Ban
06/29/2006 Bush Indicates He'll Work With Congress To Address Concerns Supreme Court Raised About Guantanamo
06/29/2006 US court rejects Guantanamo trial BBC News
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Blocks Gitmo War Crimes Trials - AP
06/29/2006 Supreme Court upholds insanity law
06/29/2006 Bush says will take Guantanamo court ruling seriously
06/29/2006 Supreme Court restrains action against Christian activists
06/29/2006 Supreme Court upholds Arizona insanity law
06/29/2006 Arkansas court says state can't ban gay foster parents
06/29/2006 Supreme Court affirms Arizona's insanity defense law
06/29/2006 BREAKING NEWS Supreme Court rules against military tribunals
06/29/2006 N.C. among three in running for new immigration court
06/29/2006 Mother Who Took Boy From Hospital In Court
06/29/2006 Dynus will get day in court
06/29/2006 Lawyers react to Supreme Court ruling against administration on Guantanamo
06/29/2006 Farmer held after boy, 11, shot dead
06/29/2006 Arkansas Supreme Court Gays Qualify as Foster Parents
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Rules Against Bush on Guantanamo Trials
06/29/2006 High Court Blocks Bush, Gitmo War Trials
06/29/2006 Senate approves "Carroll A. Campbell, Jr. Federal Courthouse"
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Rules Tribunals Are Illegal
06/29/2006 Arkansas Court Rules State Can't Ban Homosexuals From Adopting
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Rules Against Bush Administration on Guantanamo Trials
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Rejects Guantanamo War Crimes Trials
06/29/2006 Senate approves naming Greenville courthouse for Campbell
06/29/2006 Supreme Court blocks Bush, Gitmo war trials
06/29/2006 Supreme Court rejects Guantanamo military tribunals
06/29/2006 Court President exceeded authority by creating Guantánamo tribunals
06/29/2006 Arkansas court okays gay foster parents
06/29/2006 Supreme Court rules against administration on Guantanamo lockup
06/29/2006 Supreme Court ruling could affect November election
06/29/2006 Nigeria Supreme Court Derobes 2 Lawyers
06/29/2006 Arkansas court okays gay foster parents
06/29/2006 Supreme Court rejects 'war on terror' military tribunals
06/29/2006 High Court Rules Out Tribunals for Gitmo Detainees
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Blocks Bush on Gitmo Tribunals
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Bars Miltary Tribunals
06/29/2006 Six held for illegal circumcisions
06/29/2006 Warrant Issued After DMA Fails to Show for Court
06/29/2006 High Court Blocks War Crimes Trials
06/29/2006 BREAKING NEWS ~ Supreme Court rules Guantanamo military commissions illegal
06/29/2006 US House rejects measure to counter high court 'knock and announce' ruling
06/29/2006 Arkansas' high court affirms gay right to become foster parents
06/29/2006 High Court blocks war crimes trials
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Rules Against Bush Administration on Guantanamo Trials
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Blocks Guantanamo Trials
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Gives Gitmo Prisoners US Court Trials
06/29/2006 Breaking News US Supreme court rejects Guantanamo trial
06/29/2006 Supreme Court rules against Bush on trials for Guantánamo detainees
06/29/2006 Court releases two Nigerian journalists on sedition charge on bail
06/29/2006 US Supreme Court rejects 'war on terror' military tribunals
06/29/2006 Court outlaws Gitmo tribunals
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Rejects Guantanamo Tribunals
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Rules Tribunals Are Illegal
06/29/2006 Supreme Court blocks war crimes trials for Gitmo detainees
06/29/2006 Paris court supports Vuitton on trademarks
06/29/2006 Cops nab robber with civilian help
06/29/2006 Ark. High Court Backs Gay Foster Parents
06/29/2006 Call to create family court tour
06/29/2006 Supreme Court rejects US war crime tribunals
06/29/2006 Egyptian court reproved over jailed journalists
06/29/2006 US court rejects Guantanamo trial
06/29/2006 Supreme Court rules against administration on Guantanamo lockup
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Blocks Guantanamo Bay War-Crimes Trials
06/29/2006 Court Blocks Gitmo War Crimes Trials
06/29/2006 Top court rules against Bush's Gitmo tribunals
06/29/2006 U.S. Supreme Court blocks Guantanamo war crimes trials
06/29/2006 Partial Success for Google in a German Courtroom
06/29/2006 Winn-Dixie to file reorganization plan with bankruptcy court
06/29/2006 Supreme Court rejects Guantanamo military tribunal
06/29/2006 Supreme Court blocks Bush, Gitmo war trials
06/29/2006 Bush Wrong On Guantanamo Court
06/29/2006 Court permits brain mapping tests on Rahul, Zarru
06/29/2006 High Court Rules Against Bush In Guantanamo Case
06/29/2006 High Court Blocks Gitmo Tribunals
06/29/2006 Supreme Court blocks war crimes trials for Guantanamo detainees
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Blocks War Crimes Trials
06/29/2006 High court blocks military tribunals
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Gives States Redistricting Leeway
06/29/2006 'MySpace' teen's trip leads to family court
06/29/2006 Teen In MySpace Romance Faces Court
06/29/2006 Husband Of Blue Ash Murder Victim In Court Today
06/29/2006 Chris Henry Due In Court Today On Supplying Alcohol Charge
06/29/2006 Former US judge's trial brings lurid accusations to court
06/29/2006 Gene Simmons Sex Lawsuit Settled Out Of Court
06/29/2006 Supreme Court to rule on Guantanamo today
06/29/2006 'MySpace' Teen's Trip Leads to Family Court
06/29/2006 Defense claims conflict of interest in courthouse shooting case
06/29/2006 Sex racket court extends remand of accused
06/29/2006 Court allows brain-mapping tests on Rahul, Sahil
06/29/2006 Police are taking war to criminals
06/29/2006 Stoning patrols to get a boost
06/29/2006 Defense claims conflict in courthouse shooting case
06/29/2006 Skakel defense wants court to make man testify
06/29/2006 Supreme Court Set To Rule On Guantanamo
06/29/2006 U.S. top court to rule today on Gitmo tribunals
06/29/2006 Sally Anne murder accused in court
06/29/2006 Supreme Court may rule on Guantanamo today
06/29/2006 Supreme Court mostly backs DeLay's redistricting
06/29/2006 Cardinal fears Church could face court on abortion
06/29/2006 U.S. Supreme Court to Weigh in on Global Warming
06/29/2006 Court says Aziz held in Iraqi custody for two years
06/29/2006 Court rules hookers must have tax number
06/29/2006 Court won't consider making smoking ban stronger
06/29/2006 Milosevic ordered opponents' murder court
06/29/2006 Sabarimala head priest looks for faith in court
06/29/2006 Milosevic ordered opponents' murder court
06/29/2006 Candidates court votes from senior citizens
06/29/2006 They paid a price to purchase hope for us
06/29/2006 Truscott witness lied, court told
06/29/2006 Court suspends Ishchenko as mayor of Volgograd
06/29/2006 Court allows brain mapping tests on Rahul, Zarru
06/29/2006 Nigeria Court Halts Implementation of Lagos Infrastructure Maintenance Law
06/29/2006 Osceola plays losing hand in federal court
06/29/2006 Court allows brain mapping tests on Rahul, Sahil
06/29/2006 Supreme Court refuses to vacate stay for second Tennessee execution
06/29/2006 Court upholds Texas redistricting
06/29/2006 Indecent-exposure trial for former judge is a test of decorum in Oklahoma courtroom talkers
06/29/2006 High court upholds districts redrawn by Texas Republicans
06/29/2006 High court to issue last two rulings of term today
06/29/2006 McAnulty named to high court
06/29/2006 Pakistani court freezes jirga ruling on minor girls' wedding
06/29/2006 EU court upholds graphite electrode cartel fines for Showa Denko, SGL Carbon
06/29/2006 Man's contrition over profanity is enough for court
06/29/2006 Selepak surprises court
06/29/2006 Mokbel's brother in court over kill threats
06/29/2006 Husband in harbour plunge arrested
06/29/2006 Defendant's lawyer in courthouse shooting sees conflict of interest
06/29/2006 High court to issue last two rulings of term today
06/29/2006 High court OKs Texas redistricting
06/29/2006 Most of Texas remap upheld by high court
06/29/2006 High Court Upholds Texas Redistricting
06/29/2006 U.S. Law Trumps World Treaty, High Court Says
06/29/2006 Judge nominated for federal appeals court
06/29/2006 Court Quashes Anti-Terror Rules
06/29/2006 Court Allows UC Bias Suit to Proceed
06/29/2006 Court upholds Texas redistricting plan
06/29/2006 Rebeca Chapa Supreme Court legitimizes climate change warnings
06/28/2006 Man in court over model's murder
06/28/2006 Felons can't use muzzleloaders, court rules
06/28/2006 US Supreme Court expected to rule on key Guantanamo case
06/28/2006 Parking Court to open sessions
06/28/2006 Children dreams trap them as sex slaves
06/28/2006 Court orders inquiry into TV âlaughterâ show
06/28/2006 Pensioner In Court Over Blair Packages
06/28/2006 Police info refutes Bulger link rumours, court told
06/28/2006 UK court rules against Lipitor drug
06/28/2006 Lawyer Files Motion in Courthouse Shooting
06/28/2006 High court frees states to redistrict any time
06/28/2006 High Court quashes control orders on Iraqis
06/28/2006 French Courts Still Confused About How Google's Ad System Works
06/28/2006 Former judge denies using pump in court
06/28/2006 Court OKs mid-decade redistricting Stephen Dinan / THE WASHINGTON TIMES
06/28/2006 High Court confirms death penalty to man who killed children, wife
06/28/2006 Jammu and Kashmir court slams BSNL for poor services in the state
06/28/2006 Court frees Texas, others to remap whenever they want
06/28/2006 Jarvis' court Suit by adult businesses prompts judge to ask high court for decision
06/28/2006 Police watchdog is toothless
06/28/2006 Calif. Supreme Court Remands Jury Bias Case
06/28/2006 The courts & CO2 Crossing the line
06/28/2006 High Court backs prison's rules
06/28/2006 Top Court Rules States Free to Redistrict
06/28/2006 Wittig to Appeals Court
06/28/2006 Socks and the singles girl on Centre Court
06/28/2006 Iraq and Afghanistan atrocity cases testing military courts
06/28/2006 Justices rule against giving foreign defendants special status in U.S. courts
06/28/2006 Supreme Court overturns decision to keep 44 Africans in custody
06/28/2006 British Court Rejects Tactic Used in Cases of Terrorism.
06/28/2006 M74 court case ends FoE forced to withdraw
06/28/2006 Bush Taps Four for Federal Appeals Court Posts
06/28/2006 Federal judge asks state high court to rule in charter debate
06/28/2006 Parliament ensures Mullighan inquiry evidence won't go to court
06/28/2006 High court largely upholds redistricting in Texas
06/28/2006 Fig and Vine planter Courts a Seed Exchange at Magistrates Court
06/28/2006 Redistricting U.S. Supreme Court Rules All But One District Constitutional
06/28/2006 Warrant issued after DMX misses court
06/28/2006 Boy struggled against killer mom, court told
06/28/2006 Marquette County buys building for Ishpeming court
06/28/2006 Court Denies Aruleba, Durojaiye Bail
06/28/2006 Supreme Court denies request for delay in execution for Miss. death row inmate
06/28/2006 Starbuck Cautiously Courting Kids
06/28/2006 Federal judge from Del. nominate for Appeals Court post
06/28/2006 Court rejects Toronto family's bid for deportation extension
06/28/2006 Supreme Court Approves Most Texas Districts
06/28/2006 Supreme Court upholds most of Texas' redistricting
06/28/2006 PLF Tenacity Wins U.S. Supreme Court Review of Michigan Landowner's 'Wetlands' Case
06/28/2006 Court allows statements despite treaty violation
06/28/2006 Top court rules states free to redistrict
06/28/2006 Unseated by court, Biñan mayor blames Abalos
06/28/2006 Heist suspect in Moroccan court
06/28/2006 Court OK to deny newspapers to prisoners
06/28/2006 First black named to state supreme court
06/28/2006 Google heads to court to defend ranking methods
06/28/2006 Court Okays Withholding Newspapers from Inmates
06/28/2006 Court Upholds Most of Texas Redistricting Map
06/28/2006 German Court Tells Publisher To Leave Google's Book Scanning Project Alone
06/28/2006 First-Ever Black Justice To State Supreme Court
06/28/2006 Tokyo court rejects PM war shrine visit lawsuit
06/28/2006 Jackson in new court challenge
06/28/2006 Federal Judge Asked for Immediate Ruling on Charter by State Supreme Court
06/28/2006 Romney said the people, not courts, should define civil rights
06/28/2006 Vuitton tops Google in Paris court
06/28/2006 Court rules on criminal, electoral disputes
06/28/2006 Jet moves Supreme Court
06/28/2006 U.K. court rejects Ranbaxy's appeal
06/28/2006 President to fill vacant court seat in Iowa
06/28/2006 Prisons can withhold papers, court rules
06/28/2006 Perry supports high court's decision on Texas redistricting
06/28/2006 Downtown courthouse clock repaired
06/28/2006 Islamic Courts Delegation, U.S. Diplomats Have First Meeting
06/28/2006 Supreme Court Upholds Texas Redistricting
06/28/2006 Coast Guard Hoax Caller Headed To Court
06/28/2006 Sen. Obama urges Dems to court evangelicals
06/28/2006 State Supreme Court to review state's lead paint law
06/28/2006 Court issues notices to M F Hussain, Nafisa Ali
06/28/2006 Gambia Journalist in Court
06/28/2006 US Supreme Court Ruling Could Have Major Impact on Congress
06/28/2006 Naomi Campbell Makes Court Appearance
06/28/2006 Court Says Re-Districting Must Be Race Based
06/28/2006 Hit policewoman fell in a heap, court told
06/28/2006 Ethiopia Sees Leaders of Somali Islamic Courts as Threat
06/28/2006 Supreme Court rules against part of Texas redistricting plan
06/28/2006 Commission on courts issues final report
06/28/2006 Proving War Killing a Crime Tests Courts
06/28/2006 Court upholds most of Texas redistricting plan
06/28/2006 Court To Texas Parts of Voting Map Are Flawed
06/28/2006 British court lifts terrorism 'control orders' on six suspects Roundup
06/28/2006 Supreme Court leaves Texas redistricting map largely intact
06/28/2006 US top court rules against foreign suspects
06/28/2006 Google goes to court to defend its ranking methods
06/28/2006 Supreme Court nixes part of Texas redistricting map
06/28/2006 Court backs Marcos victims
06/28/2006 Jackson faces court challenge
06/28/2006 High court stays probe against CBI sleuths
06/28/2006 Court says prisons can withhold newspaper
06/28/2006 Supreme Court to Issue Last Two Rulings This Week
06/28/2006 Supreme Court watched for last two rulings, including Ariz. case
06/28/2006 Nigeria Court Denies Aruleba, Durojaiye Bail
06/28/2006 Supreme Court watched for last two rulings
06/28/2006 High court upholds most of DeLay's Texas redistricting
06/28/2006 U.S. top court prepares ruling on Gitmo tribunals
06/28/2006 Court States Can Redraw Political Map
06/28/2006 Supreme Court Keeps Most of Texas Redistricting Map
06/28/2006 British court quashes anti-terrorism orders
06/28/2006 Murderer curses at judge in court
06/28/2006 Supreme Court upholds most, but not all, of Texas political map
06/28/2006 High Court Says State Can Keep Readings From Bad Inmates
06/28/2006 Supreme Court Rules Against Foreign Suspects Arrested
06/28/2006 Concerns over court translations
06/28/2006 Supreme Court Rejects Part Of Texas Political Map
06/28/2006 Glasgow M74 Court Case Ends
06/28/2006 Racetrack Future Dispute Moves To Court
06/28/2006 Supreme Court Upholds DeLay's Redistricting
06/28/2006 Court Upholds Gerrymandering Madness
06/28/2006 Supreme Court tweaks DeLay's Texas map
06/28/2006 Supreme Court Upholds Texas Redistricting Plan
06/28/2006 Court upholds most of Texas redistricting plan,
06/28/2006 Two in court after conservationist's murder
06/28/2006 Supreme Court Overturns Part Of Texas Political Redistricting Map
06/28/2006 EU high court says states can limit family reunification for immigrants
06/28/2006 Supreme Court Backs Most Changes to Texas Congressional Districts
06/28/2006 High Court Backs Most of Texas Redistricting Map
06/28/2006 Court Nixes Part Of DeLay's Texas Map
06/28/2006 Supreme Court Austin congressional district must be redrawn
06/28/2006 High court tosses part of Texas redistricting map
06/28/2006 High court rules against foreign suspects
06/28/2006 Supreme Court tosses part of redrawn map
06/28/2006 Top court allows statements despite treaty violation
06/28/2006 Court quashes Britain's anti-terrorism orders
06/28/2006 Hungarian court rules hookers must have tax number
06/28/2006 25 million cases pending before Indian courts
06/28/2006 Court Nixes Some Of DeLay's Map
06/28/2006 High court hears arguments on felon voting rights
06/28/2006 Thai court indicts main political parties
06/28/2006 Rosneft's IPO Stock Market Shares Courtesy of the Kremlin
06/28/2006 ANC Youth League official in court on tax charges
06/28/2006 High Court overturns part of Texas political map
06/28/2006 Supreme Court Overturns Part Of Texas Political Redistricting Map
06/28/2006 State involved in violence court records
06/28/2006 Portion Of Texas Redistricting Rejected By High Court
06/28/2006 Court Overturns Texas Redistricting
06/28/2006 Avatar to introduce The Courtyards townhomes in Poinciana
06/28/2006 Court Nixes Part of Texas Political Map
06/28/2006 Man who shot off cat's head testifies in court today
06/28/2006 British court upholds Lipitor patent
06/28/2006 US court okays 2,000 partial payments to Marcos victims
06/28/2006 Romualdez firm asks court to junk Lopez claim on bank
06/28/2006 Court overturns attorney-client rulings
06/28/2006 Sen. Obama urges Democrats to court Christians
06/28/2006 NatWest Three lawyer criticises courts
06/28/2006 Five Big Cases Await Supreme Court Rulings
06/28/2006 Five Big Cases Await Supreme Court Rulings This Week
06/28/2006 Obama Dems Must Court Evangelicals
06/28/2006 BBQ killing wife in court
06/28/2006 Marine Who Made Controversial Video Won't Face Court Martial
06/28/2006 GTA San Andreas Back In Court
06/28/2006 Gordon Bay accused were convicted before
06/28/2006 State officials seek firing of court monitor
06/28/2006 Motorway court action abandoned
06/28/2006 Jet-Sahara ground out-of-court settlement speculations
06/28/2006 EU refers Germany to EU court over tobacco advertising
06/28/2006 EU takes Italy to court over privatised company investment laws
06/28/2006 EU takes Italy to court over restrictions to pharmacy acquisition, ownership
06/28/2006 Annan’s envoy discusses UN role with Islamic Courts leader in Somalia
06/28/2006 Coast Guard Cadet to Ask for Leniency in Courtmartial
06/28/2006 Mental Health Courts Could Open Statewide
06/28/2006 Seoul court approves bail for jailed Hyundai Motor chairman
06/28/2006 Top U.S. court ready to rule on Guantanamo cases
06/28/2006 Obama Democrats Must Court Evangelicals
06/28/2006 State high court hears death-penalty case
06/28/2006 Comic actor's court case put off
06/28/2006 Sen. Obama urges Democrats to court evangelicals
06/28/2006 Children victims in 40 percent of rape cases
06/28/2006 Public urged to help kids in prison play
06/28/2006 Man slain in Ladysmith
06/28/2006 Supreme Court watched for last five rulings
06/28/2006 Tomb Raider Returns to Court
06/28/2006 Supreme Court vs. Global Warming Fight!
06/28/2006 Two in court after conservationist murder
06/28/2006 Two critical after train drags car
06/28/2006 Jackson faces new court challenge
06/28/2006 State court hears veto-authority dispute
06/28/2006 Supreme Court quashes acquittal of Daghestan murder suspects
06/28/2006 Bangladesh court acquits 23 over concert bombing
06/28/2006 Supreme Court Trying to Finish Final Cases
06/28/2006 Judge Who Was Shot Makes Public Appearance
06/28/2006 Iraq Court Must Act to Protect Defense Counsel
06/28/2006 Pakistan court takes up âcompensatoryâ marriages of minors
06/28/2006 Hit-and-run case at appeal court
06/28/2006 Death penalty called for at rape trial